Territorio revivificado, vivienda social para víctimas de desplazamiento forzado

Monroy Silva, Jorge Alejandro; Montaña Rincón, Néstor Eduardo

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Date

2019

Author

Monroy Silva, Jorge Alejandro

Montaña Rincón, Néstor Eduardo

Título obtenido

Arquitecto(a)

Director de tesis

Aguilera Martínez, Fabián Adolfo

Publicador

Universidad La Gran Colombia

Facultad

Arquitectura

Programa

Arquitectura

TY - GEN T1 - Territorio revivificado, vivienda social para víctimas de desplazamiento forzado AU - Monroy Silva, Jorge Alejandro AU - Montaña Rincón, Néstor Eduardo Y1 - 2019 UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11396/5202 PB - Universidad La Gran Colombia AB - This research is designed to design a solution to the housing deficit in qualitative and quantitative terms affecting the urban sector of the country and especially the city of Bogotá, as a result of the population migration generated by various Factors, such as the precarious socio-economic conditions of rural dwellers, the forced displacement of victims of internal conflict, the growing number of demobilized combatants and the extreme vulnerability of some Population sectors (heads of households, minors, senior citizens, ethnic groups and foreign nationals); This dynamic population migration significantly affects population growth in the cities and is an important factor in the expansion of urban areas. In this context, there is evidence of a significant growth of the population in the urban peripheral belts, which currently is of the order of 350,000 people in Bogotá. His population, due to its condition of poverty and marginality of work, starts a process of construction of informal houses with precarious materials, without taking into account the guidelines of the urbanistic norms and, sometimes, invading spaces Environmentally sensitive as Subpáramo areas on the eastern edge of the city. To address this phenomenon in the context of the dynamics of the population object of the housing project, the exercise was located in the locality of Usme, where it presents a complex scenario that includes the spatial dimension, the cultural, social and economic diversity and the Expectations of the migrant population. Likewise, in the research process, various theories related to urban design, architectural design, structural design, normative framework and various constructive techniques were consulted and articulated to develop a project Innovative architectural and easy-to-understand reader. Starting from the scenario mentioned and the data obtained from the Local diagnosis Hospital of Usme (2014), strategies were posed that allow to fix punctually the identified housing problems, meeting the necessities of the migrant families and They assure the housing quality for the new inhabitants of the locality. We can say that the objectives set out in this degree project are not only quantitative, but also qualitative, and with the achievement of these is expected, at the end of this research, to exceed our expectations and those of researchers who participated in It, as well as making a constructive contribution to the new stage that our society is initiating: the post-conflict. ER - @misc{11396_5202, author = {Monroy Silva Jorge Alejandro and Montaña Rincón Néstor Eduardo}, title = {Territorio revivificado, vivienda social para víctimas de desplazamiento forzado}, year = {2019}, abstract = {This research is designed to design a solution to the housing deficit in qualitative and quantitative terms affecting the urban sector of the country and especially the city of Bogotá, as a result of the population migration generated by various Factors, such as the precarious socio-economic conditions of rural dwellers, the forced displacement of victims of internal conflict, the growing number of demobilized combatants and the extreme vulnerability of some Population sectors (heads of households, minors, senior citizens, ethnic groups and foreign nationals); This dynamic population migration significantly affects population growth in the cities and is an important factor in the expansion of urban areas. In this context, there is evidence of a significant growth of the population in the urban peripheral belts, which currently is of the order of 350,000 people in Bogotá. His population, due to its condition of poverty and marginality of work, starts a process of construction of informal houses with precarious materials, without taking into account the guidelines of the urbanistic norms and, sometimes, invading spaces Environmentally sensitive as Subpáramo areas on the eastern edge of the city. To address this phenomenon in the context of the dynamics of the population object of the housing project, the exercise was located in the locality of Usme, where it presents a complex scenario that includes the spatial dimension, the cultural, social and economic diversity and the Expectations of the migrant population. Likewise, in the research process, various theories related to urban design, architectural design, structural design, normative framework and various constructive techniques were consulted and articulated to develop a project Innovative architectural and easy-to-understand reader. Starting from the scenario mentioned and the data obtained from the Local diagnosis Hospital of Usme (2014), strategies were posed that allow to fix punctually the identified housing problems, meeting the necessities of the migrant families and They assure the housing quality for the new inhabitants of the locality. We can say that the objectives set out in this degree project are not only quantitative, but also qualitative, and with the achievement of these is expected, at the end of this research, to exceed our expectations and those of researchers who participated in It, as well as making a constructive contribution to the new stage that our society is initiating: the post-conflict.}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/11396/5202} }RT Generic T1 Territorio revivificado, vivienda social para víctimas de desplazamiento forzado YR 2019 LK http://hdl.handle.net/11396/5202 PB Universidad La Gran Colombia AB This research is designed to design a solution to the housing deficit in qualitative and quantitative terms affecting the urban sector of the country and especially the city of Bogotá, as a result of the population migration generated by various Factors, such as the precarious socio-economic conditions of rural dwellers, the forced displacement of victims of internal conflict, the growing number of demobilized combatants and the extreme vulnerability of some Population sectors (heads of households, minors, senior citizens, ethnic groups and foreign nationals); This dynamic population migration significantly affects population growth in the cities and is an important factor in the expansion of urban areas. In this context, there is evidence of a significant growth of the population in the urban peripheral belts, which currently is of the order of 350,000 people in Bogotá. His population, due to its condition of poverty and marginality of work, starts a process of construction of informal houses with precarious materials, without taking into account the guidelines of the urbanistic norms and, sometimes, invading spaces Environmentally sensitive as Subpáramo areas on the eastern edge of the city. To address this phenomenon in the context of the dynamics of the population object of the housing project, the exercise was located in the locality of Usme, where it presents a complex scenario that includes the spatial dimension, the cultural, social and economic diversity and the Expectations of the migrant population. Likewise, in the research process, various theories related to urban design, architectural design, structural design, normative framework and various constructive techniques were consulted and articulated to develop a project Innovative architectural and easy-to-understand reader. Starting from the scenario mentioned and the data obtained from the Local diagnosis Hospital of Usme (2014), strategies were posed that allow to fix punctually the identified housing problems, meeting the necessities of the migrant families and They assure the housing quality for the new inhabitants of the locality. We can say that the objectives set out in this degree project are not only quantitative, but also qualitative, and with the achievement of these is expected, at the end of this research, to exceed our expectations and those of researchers who participated in It, as well as making a constructive contribution to the new stage that our society is initiating: the post-conflict. OL Spanish (121)

Abstract

En esta investigación se proyecta diseñar una solución al déficit de vivienda en términos cualitativos y cuantitativos que afecta al sector urbano del país y especialmente a la ciudad de Bogotá, como consecuencia de la migración poblacional generada por diversos factores, como son las precarias condiciones socioeconómicas de los habitantes rurales, el desplazamiento forzado de las víctimas del conflicto interno, el creciente número de combatientes desmovilizados y las condiciones de extrema vulnerabilidad de algunos sectores poblacionales (madres cabeza de familia, menores de edad, personas de la tercera edad, grupos étnicos y ciudadanos extranjeros); esta dinámica migración poblacional afecta notablemente el crecimiento demográfico en las urbes y es un factor importante para la expansión de las zonas urbanas. Bajo este contexto, se evidencia un crecimiento significativo de la población en los cinturones periféricos urbanos, que actualmente es del orden de 350.000 personas en Bogotá. Esta población, debido a su condición de pobreza y marginalidad laboral, inicia un proceso de construcción de viviendas informales con materiales precarios, sin tener en cuenta los lineamientos de las normas urbanísticas y, en ocasiones, invadiendo espacios ambientalmente sensibles como las zonas de subpáramo en el borde oriental de la ciudad. Para abordar este fenómeno en el marco de la dinámica de la población objeto del proyecto de vivienda, se ubicó el ejercicio en la localidad de Usme, donde se presenta un escenario complejo que incluye la dimensión espacial, la diversidad cultural, social y económica y las expectativas de la población migrante. Igualmente, en el proceso de investigación se consultaron y articularon diversas teorías relacionadas con el diseño urbano, el diseño arquitectónico, el diseño estructural, el marco normativo y las diversas técnicas constructivas, para desarrollar un proyecto arquitectónico innovador y de fácil entendimiento para el lector. A partir del escenario mencionado y los datos obtenidos del Diagnóstico Local Hospital de Usme (2014), se plantearon estrategias que permiten solucionar puntualmente la problemática habitacional identificada, supliendo las necesidades de las familias migrantes y aseguran la calidad habitacional para los nuevos habitantes de la localidad. Podemos decir que los objetivos planteados en este proyecto de grado, no solo son cuantitativos, sino también cualitativos, y con el logro de estos se espera, al final de esta investigación, superar nuestras expectativas y las de los investigadores que participaron en ella, así como realizar un aporte constructivo a la nueva etapa que nuestra sociedad está iniciando: la del posconflicto.

Abstract

This research is designed to design a solution to the housing deficit in qualitative and quantitative terms affecting the urban sector of the country and especially the city of Bogotá, as a result of the population migration generated by various Factors, such as the precarious socio-economic conditions of rural dwellers, the forced displacement of victims of internal conflict, the growing number of demobilized combatants and the extreme vulnerability of some Population sectors (heads of households, minors, senior citizens, ethnic groups and foreign nationals); This dynamic population migration significantly affects population growth in the cities and is an important factor in the expansion of urban areas. In this context, there is evidence of a significant growth of the population in the urban peripheral belts, which currently is of the order of 350,000 people in Bogotá. His population, due to its condition of poverty and marginality of work, starts a process of construction of informal houses with precarious materials, without taking into account the guidelines of the urbanistic norms and, sometimes, invading spaces Environmentally sensitive as Subpáramo areas on the eastern edge of the city. To address this phenomenon in the context of the dynamics of the population object of the housing project, the exercise was located in the locality of Usme, where it presents a complex scenario that includes the spatial dimension, the cultural, social and economic diversity and the Expectations of the migrant population. Likewise, in the research process, various theories related to urban design, architectural design, structural design, normative framework and various constructive techniques were consulted and articulated to develop a project Innovative architectural and easy-to-understand reader. Starting from the scenario mentioned and the data obtained from the Local diagnosis Hospital of Usme (2014), strategies were posed that allow to fix punctually the identified housing problems, meeting the necessities of the migrant families and They assure the housing quality for the new inhabitants of the locality. We can say that the objectives set out in this degree project are not only quantitative, but also qualitative, and with the achievement of these is expected, at the end of this research, to exceed our expectations and those of researchers who participated in It, as well as making a constructive contribution to the new stage that our society is initiating: the post-conflict.

URI

http://hdl.handle.net/11396/5202

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