Arquitectura

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https://hdl.handle.net/11396/2922

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CAR - Centro de alto rendimiento en Tunja
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2023) Sandoval Roa, Fabio Alejandro; Chaves Izquierdo, Cesar Ivan; Bolaños, Álvaro Javier
La relación entre el deporte y el bienestar es primordial para los seres humanos, por ende, se ha elegido trabajar en este tema de gran importancia. Desde una perspectiva arquitectónica en la zona de la villa olímpica de la ciudad de Tunja en el departamento de Boyacá, Colombia, surge una problemática entorno a los equipamientos deportivos, la problemática parte especialmente del abandono y de la falta de infraestructura de escenarios deportivos, que impiden el buen desarrollo de las diferentes disciplinas deportivas. Esto no solo afecta directamente la salud física y mental de las comunidades, sino que también el futuro de los deportistas de alto rendimiento. Con este proyecto se busca diseñar un equipamiento deportivo óptimo para la formación deportiva de niños y jóvenes, a través de un recorrido teórico, histórico, conceptual y normativo del deporte surgen ideas para el desarrollo del proyecto, se identifican necesidades y preferencias de los usuarios, lo cual da lugar a la propuesta arquitectónica donde siguiendo la línea de la investigación, se describen detalles de la problemática y del proyecto.
Armonía Habitacional: El Confort de la Transición Campus Universitario
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Bernal Fontanilla, Mateo Alejandro; Galindo Beltrán, Luis Fernando; Díaz Jiménez, Yuly Caterin; Nope Bernal, Yuber Alberto
Helsinki is the capital of Finland, a country located to the north of the European continent, close to the North Pole, where the environmental temperatures are extremely low, there is only a three-month period of sunny weather per year, which generates difficulties when designing, planning and guaranteeing conditions of habitability and comfort inside and outside the city's buildings. On the other hand, the University of Helsinki, located in the Vikki district, has a variety of buildings with established uses for residence and academic life, as well as spaces for environmental protection, care, and conservation. Academic faculties are located within the campus as well as animal research centers and bird watching, so it is necessary to ensure the conservation of those areas to the established uses, so as not to incur future impacts on the ecosystem of the campus. However, it requires improvements in its public and private spaces and buildings, in order to increase its academic population in the future, enhancing the use of the activities that can take place between the interface of public and private areas, without neglecting to guarantee conditions of comfort and habitability.
Campus Gardenia
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Friede Bonilla, Vanessa; Roa, Edgar
The present proposal based on the guidelines given from the Saint Campus Gardenia International Architecture Competition, offered by the Viikki Campus, in the city of Helsinki, aims to provide a possible and effective solution to the need to expand housing coverage in This environment, therefore, both in it and in its surroundings, there is a serious deficit in the number of accommodations available, both for students and for university workers. Three of the main axes on which the quality of life of the Finns is based and that have led this country to be considered the happiest in the world during the last five years were taken into account for its preparation (Miguel, 2024): 1) one of the best and most solid education systems; 2) its commitment to sustainable architecture; and 3) its advances in environmental preservation. As a result, a solid architectural proposal was obtained that not only brought with it the possibility of expanding housing coverage, giving its new inhabitants spaces for recreation, coexistence and community construction, but also promoted the ecological and academic values that have characterized this country, through factors such as the long-term sustainability of the building (energy efficiency and waste treatment) and its symbiotic and synergistic integration with the city's natural environment.
Intervención de la hacienda Tierra Grata como catalizador para la apropiación histórica en el municipio de Fusagasugá, Cundinamarca
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Sarmiento Doria, Danna Alejandra; Lancheros Rubiano, Julián David; Medina Garzón, Andrés Mauricio
This research focuses on addressing the issue of neglect and lack of conservation of properties with profound historical and symbolic value in the municipality of Fusagasugá, Cundinamarca. This problem, unfortunately common in various regions, threatens the preservation of the municipality's identity and cultural legacy. The deterioration of these cultural assets is evident and is related to several factors, putting their significance and architectural integrity at risk. This, in turn, has a negative impact on the appreciation of local history and the loss of Fusagasugá's identity. The primary objective of this project is to understand the underlying causes of the neglect and lack of conservation in Fusagasugá, as well as to assess its impact on the city's cultural identity. To achieve this, an analysis encompassing historical, cultural, social, and political aspects will be conducted. Additionally, existing policies and regulations related to heritage conservation in the city will be examined. One of the fundamental purposes of this research is to recover the lost cultural identity through the historical connection between heritage and the community. The preservation of heritage is not only essential for the historical memory of Fusagasugá but can also be a driver for the city's cultural, social, and economic development. This project aims to contribute to the revaluation and protection of Fusagasugá's cultural heritage, recognizing its importance in building identity and enriching the community's life.
Sistema de tejidos urbanos como eje conector en ciudadela Nuevo Usme
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Preciado Guerrero, Marcos Elberto; Roa Castillo, Edgar Eduardo
The sector of Ciudadela Nuevo Usme, is framed in a rural sector where different problems have become known that over the years has become a sector with a deficit of public space, is a sector that is located in the rural part of Bogota, bearing in mind the importance of the Tunjuelo River, whose round is threatened by the unconsolidated growth of the urban stain of the city. In this sense, the growth of high-rise housing projects, with no consideration for the urban or immediate surroundings, contributes to a great extent to urban disarticulation, to the prevalence of the island city phenomenon and to the rupture of some social dynamics, the latter being of special importance if one takes into account that the rural component and its relationship with the urban is essential to understand much of what happens there. The present project develops an urban proposal in which spaces are articulated generating a dynamic and integral articulation in different points of the place, since they are multipurpose spaces that allow versatility and variety in the place and in this way give solution to the deficit of public space in the locality of Usme. Spaces that help to articulate the environment of the city piece are proposed, bearing in mind the urban dynamics generated in it, and the traditions of the local population. Key words: Urban articulation, vital environments, urban planning, connection, development.
Propuesta de espacio público en el municipio de El Rosal Cundinamarca, como elemento articulador del territorio
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Torres López, Catherine Mayerly; Campos Hurtado, Vivían Michelle; Roa Castillo, Edgar Eduardo
The municipality of El Rosal in the department of Cundinamarca, stands out for its impact on the floral production and its economic potential. However, it faces a lack of space design public, which limits its tourist attraction and physical quality of life for its residents. To address this situation, the creation of a floral sales and experience center is proposed that not only promotes local identity, but also offer inclusive spaces for its residents and visitors. This project is materializes through an urban intervention on Calle 10, with the aim of improving permeability of the municipality and enhance its attractiveness. The initiative seeks not only to enrich the urban experience, but also promote the economic and cultural development of the region. Also, that it has a positive impact in various areas, such as the local economy, the cultural fabric and social integration within the municipality.
FGC FLOAT GLASS COL – Edificación industrial planta para producir vidrio flotado en Tenjo Cundinamarca
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Orjuela Jiménez, William Enrique; Roa Castillo, Edgar Eduardo
This research focuses on the sustainable design of a float glass plant in Tenjo, Cundinamarca, addressing aspects such as resource efficiency, waste and emissions minimization, energy conservation, and corporate social responsibility, all in line with the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Firstly, it emphasizes the importance of using recycled and renewable materials to reduce environmental impact and natural resource consumption. Process optimization through advanced technologies increases efficiency and decreases the use of raw materials and energy. Waste and emissions minimization are achieved with clean technologies, such as high-efficiency energy furnaces, which significantly reduce CO2 emissions. Additionally, comprehensive waste management facilitates the reuse and recycling of by-products, promoting a circular economy. For energy conservation, the integration of renewable energy sources, such as solar panels and wind turbines, is proposed, along with efficient lighting and climate control systems. Corporate social responsibility is essential to ensure a safe and healthy work environment, with fair labor conditions and continuous training programs, improving employee morale and productivity and strengthening community relations. In conclusion, sustainable production is crucial for the design and operation of a float glass plant in Tenjo, benefiting both the environment and the local community, and promoting sustainable economic development.
Planta de tratamiento, clasificación y aprovechamiento de residuos solidos en el municipio de Chiquinquira
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Gerenas González, Andrea Catalina; Roa Castillo, Edgar Eduardo
The landfill crisis in Colombia has been increasing, especially the Carapacho landfill located in the rural area of the city of Chiquinquirá, generating a major environmental and health problem for the city and its ecosystem. Buenavista, Caldas, and Saboya, nearby municipalities, also dispose of their waste in this landfill, which does not comply with operating standards and because there are no other alternatives for solid waste management and no other disposal site, this landfill continues to operate without environmental or administrative control. The city of Chiquinquirá does not have the necessary equipment for the treatment, classification and later use of the solid waste that the population discards daily. This research seeks to unite architecture, sustainable development and circular economy through the design of a plant for the treatment, classification and use of solid waste that will significantly reduce the tons that are disposed of daily in the carapacho landfill, with a social approach that will dignify the important work of the vulnerable population of recyclers.
Mejoramiento de las condiciones de confort acústico para vivienda mediante paneles fabricados a partir de residuo textil
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Mejía Berrios, Wilber; Rodríguez Leyton, Brayan Nicolás; Roa Castillo, Edgar Eduardo; Martínez Forero, Manuel Fernando
Noise pollution represents a significant challenge in urban areas such as Bogotá, where the limits allowed by national and international regulations are exceeded, affecting the health of residents of industrialized housing. These structures present additional acoustic deficiencies due to their construction materials. The general objective of this research was to develop an acoustic insulation system using industrial waste materials to improve the acoustic comfort in these dwellings. The methodology adopted included the characterization of waste, the consolidation of acoustic panel prototypes and the measurement of their efficiency. In addition, an assembly system was designed to implement these panels and thus address the problem of noise pollution in housing. The results revealed that the panels made from textile waste proved to be the most acoustically efficient, with good performance in acoustics, physical resistance and fire performance laboratories. In conclusion, the acoustic insulation system developed shows satisfactory performance against extreme city and neighborhood noise. In addition, its innovative mounting system optimizes the available space in the houses. This work represents a significant advance in the search for sustainable and effective solutions to mitigate the harmful effects of noise pollution in urban environments.
Transformación urbano arquitectónica del centro fundacional del municipio de La Tebaida, dinámicas y uso del espacio público
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024-05-07) Mora Mejía, Jorge Esteban; Ocampo Chivita, Estefany; Cifuentes Monsalve, Diana Marcela; Cifuentes Monsalve, Diana Marcela
Transformación urbano arquitectónica del centro fundacional del municipio de Quimbaya, dinámicas y uso del espacio público
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024-03-07) Echeverry Acosta, Daniela; Cifuentes Monsalve, Diana Marcela; Cifuentes Monsalve, Diana Marcela
Plan de mejoramiento integral en la comuna tres en Neiva, Huila
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Molano Torres, Maria Valentina; Rojas Acevedo, Paula Valentina; Roa Castillo, Edgar Eduardo
The city of Neiva, Huila is in constant growth, where there was no adequate planning at the time of beginning urbanization, causing informal settlements to form along the riverbanks, causing a direct impact on environmental pollution, in addition to the risk that these they have due to the threat of flooding caused by the Ceibas River. On the other hand, they do not have efficient public spaces, their urban layout is not the most optimal since equipment, housing and commerce are not distributed equitably. On the other hand, commune three of Neiva is one of the most affected by the scarcity of public space and green areas, since those that exist are in poor condition, this generates insecurity due to the increase in the consumption of psychoactive substances, and uses inappropriate of the place. To improve the urban environment, public space will be considered as a trigger accompanied by dynamism in equipment, road systems and commerce. This is why it is necessary to design a partial comprehensive neighborhood improvement plan that, with the help of specific strategies, allows improving the points and also the quality of life of the inhabitants.
Prototipo de vivienda productivo y sostenible para un entorno rural de la vereda Laguna Verde del municipio de Zipacón, Cundinamarca
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Montes Acevedo, Juan Sebastian; Guzmán Villate, Andres Felipe; Roa Castillo, Edgar Eduardo
The prototype of rural housing is intended as an environment for the development of family dynamics and agricultural activity simultaneously, a space where housing, productivity that provides security, protection, which is concerned with the effective use of natural resources and that at the same time is directly linked to the landscape, which is guided by territorial identity, recognizing the historical dynamics of habitation and virtues of the landscape of the Laguna Verde village, with the purpose of founding an ecological, resilient and productive community .
Prototipos de viviendas rurales a partir de técnicas terreas propias del municipio de Aquitania, Boyacá
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Santos Acevedo, Miguel Esteban; Urrego Ortigoza, Edgar Nicolas; Roa Castillo, Edgar Eduardo
The research work in the municipality of Aquitania Boyacá focuses on the different problems present in rural peasant housing such as deterioration, abandonment of rural areas, the need for peasant housing especially in some villages and other conditions that occur in the ways of living of the peasants of the region, for this reason an analysis of the place and the population is made, its determinants, the productivity sectors and a historical-cultural characterization of the rural peasant housing present in Aquitaine, it is also presented as a proposal To mitigate these issues, the use of land as a suitable construction material from an economic, environmental and cultural point of view, taking into account that earthen techniques are part of the rural landscape of the municipality and has had a deterioration process evidenced in poor housing. state as well as the use of these techniques.
Renovación arquitectónica de la plaza de mercado de Miraflores: transformando un espacio tradicional en un centro innovador de identidad cultural y cohesión social
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Rojas Barbosa, Juan Sebastián; Alba Benavides, Arnol Estiben; Roa Castillo, Edgar Eduardo; Chaves Izquierdo, Cesar Ivan
The revitalization of architectural space is a fundamental challenge in the sustainable development of communities. In this context, the Miraflores Market Square, Boyacá, emerges as a point of great significance in local history and a potential economic engine for the region. However, it faces various problems, such as waste management, inefficient mobility and lack of spatial organization, which have reduced its functionality and attractiveness. This project seeks to address these challenges from an architectural perspective. Through a comprehensive intervention, the aim is to improve the plaza's infrastructure and promote an efficient and attractive design. The methodology used comprises a mixed investigation, which includes information collection, analogous case studies and evaluation of the physical environment. The project will focus on the creation of a dynamic commerce space that offers fresh and local products, as well as the incorporation of public areas for meetings and events, and rest and recreation areas, seeking to recover the tradition of the market square as a vital center. of local life. The final objective is to stimulate the agrarian economy and rescue the cultural legacy of Miraflores. This transformation will not only positively impact the lives of the inhabitants, but will also contribute to the positioning of Miraflores as a reference in the province of Lengupá and as an example of architectural renewal with social and economic impact.
Modelos sostenibles y productivos de vivienda rural dispersa para los campesinos desplazados en Usme, Bogotá D.C
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Puentes Castiblanco, Nicol Xiomara; Oyuela Mosos, Camila Andrea; Roa Castillo, Edgar Eduardo; Castro Martinez, Claudia Monica
The research focuses on the design and development of dispersed rural housing models for displaced farmers in Usme, a rural locality in Bogotá, D.C. This project aims to address the issue of the lack of adequate and sustainable housing for this population, which has been affected by displacement and lack of access to basic resources. The main focus is on creating housing that is sustainable from environmental, social, and economic perspectives. Architectural designs will be proposed that utilize local materials and traditional construction techniques, with the aim of reducing environmental impact and promoting the integration of the local community in the construction process. Additionally, strategies will be explored to promote agricultural and economic productivity of the displaced farmers, through the implementation of food security gardens, rainwater harvesting systems, and other initiatives that contribute to increasing productivity in the area and to the economic development of the community.
Estrategias de revitalización urbana para el barrio Santa Fe en Bogotá
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Ruíz-Barbosa, María Jose; Gutiérrez-Aristizábal, Alonso
In this research work, strategies are formulated to revitalize the Santa Fe neighborhood, through the transformation of the urban space, in order to make it more inclusive and reduce the social tensions that are generated between the different communities. In the neighbourhood there are two general profiles of the population: the floating and the resident, within which the vulnerable population is located; disadvantaged groups of people who have been excluded and discriminated against, including for social, cultural, religious, political and economic reasons, which threaten their physical, mental and social well-being; in which the communities of sex workers, LGTBI population, migrants, displaced persons and street dwellers are found. Within these groups, there are conflicts over the appropriation of public space, abuses of power by the police force, pollution and insecurity; that contribute to the social stigmatization of the Santa Fe neighborhood.
Análisis de implementación de lo sensorial en arquitectura a partir del modelo pedagógico constructivista en 3 jardines infantiles de la ciudad de Bogotá D.C
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Aux Rodriguez, Camilo Andrés; Gutiérrez-Aristizabál, Alonso
The sensorial dimension in architecture applied to the education of children in the basic stages is essential to enhance motor development. The objective of the research is to find the relationship between constructivist pedagogy and sensory architecture in kindergartens that have marked a milestone in the design of school spaces in the city of Bogotá D.C, based on a methodology of characterization of the sensory dimension applied to architectural design and the attributes that will be evaluated in these spaces. In accordance with the aforementioned, a qualitative and analytical analysis will be carried out to determine if there is a relationship between the built and the narrative proposed by the architects for such spaces, applying the principles of constructivist pedagogy. The investigation revealed that the environments studied apply the sensorial in architecture in different magnitudes and that the constructivist pedagogical model is evident in some aspects, but not in others. As for the discourse, except for one case, it is observed that it adheres to classic notions of urban and morphological order of architectural thought, so the research is crucial to understand the role of these spaces in all stages of pedagogical development.
Fragmentación urbana: Duitama (Boyacá) como objetivo de estudio de paisaje
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Sorza, Cristin Ximena; Goméz, Ludin Sofia; Gutiérrez-Aristizábal, Alonso
The project is developed in the department of Boyacá, specifically in the municipality of Duitama. The importance of the municipality is due to the influence it has on the department of Boyacá, for being a point of geographical and economic connection. Considering the above, over the years the municipality has been suffering from urban fragmentation, caused by different urban factors, which have resulted in the loss of architectural and natural heritage, reflected in the hills, road infrastructure and the abandonment and deterioration of heritage buildings. Taking into account the above, a landscape study is proposed that characterizes the environmental, physical, spatial and socio-cultural environment. With these guidelines already outlined, the space is set to be delimited into landscape units that contain landscape similarities in order to assess their resources and generate attributes with which strategies and actions can be provided.
Renovación urbana para el reasentamiento y la consolidación del borde urbano en el barrio Granada Sur - Usme, Bogotá D.C
(Universidad La Gran Colombia, 2024) Puentes Acevedo, Harold Stiven; Rodriguez Muñoz, Santiago Alberto; Gutiérrez-Aristizábal, Alonso
In the Granada – Sur neighborhood, in the town of Usme in Bogotá, problems are seen such as roads in a state of deterioration, poor condition of free spaces such as the present pocket parks and deterioration in the rural urban limit due to waste; However, the main problem lies in the medium-high mass removal identified in the immediate area of Boyacá Avenue, with a risk of landslide. Taking into account the above, this degree work proposed a methodology that considered urban and architectural aspects, where first a characterization of the physical and social conditions of the sector was carried out; In the second step, urban, functional and structural strategies were implemented in the vulnerable area. Finally, within the urban renewal treatment proposed in the POT (Territorial Planning Plan), the work carried out the resettlement of vulnerable homes, thus mitigating the risks due to mass removal, developing the construction of social housing. At the same time at the same time, a basic scheme of public space on the edge was designed in order to regulate urbanization in the expansion areas, through which strategies were implemented to achieve dynamism and social cohesion.

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