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    Viabilidad financiera del programa de Beneficios Económicos Periódicos (BEPS)

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    Date

    2015

    Author

    Castro Gutierrez, Carlos Andrés
    Bonilla Chipatecua, Adriana Lisette

    Director de tesis

    Ruá Castañeda, Sohely

    Citación

           
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    TY - GEN T1 - Viabilidad financiera del programa de Beneficios Económicos Periódicos (BEPS) AU - Castro Gutierrez, Carlos Andrés AU - Bonilla Chipatecua, Adriana Lisette Y1 - 2015 UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11396/4132 AB - When humans begin the elderly can be very difficult to obtain resources for their needs because they don´t have same advantages and conditions as the rest of the population. Therefore governments set pension schemes in order to provide an income that allows the elderly to survive supported by the contributions made by the affiliates throughout the life. This document lists the reasons whereby is considered that average premium pension schemes and individual capitalization plans set by government have filed. This is due to the lack of funds because the stock do not cover the monthly payment of affiliates which makes it unsustainable, also the lack of coverage, inequity in payments and the focus in a population with a large percentage of informal employment and unemployment.Later in this document the conditions of the “program of periodic economic benefits” also known as BEPS, promoted by the Colombian state through Colpensiones are studied also the conditions that make it different to existing, pension schemes are considered and their financial viability is determined by a trend analysis based on econometric projections of revenue and expenses variables made by the authors of the document. Finally the results are analyzed and relevant conclusions are made. ER - @misc{11396_4132, author = {Castro Gutierrez Carlos Andrés and Bonilla Chipatecua Adriana Lisette}, title = {Viabilidad financiera del programa de Beneficios Económicos Periódicos (BEPS)}, year = {2015}, abstract = {When humans begin the elderly can be very difficult to obtain resources for their needs because they don´t have same advantages and conditions as the rest of the population. Therefore governments set pension schemes in order to provide an income that allows the elderly to survive supported by the contributions made by the affiliates throughout the life. This document lists the reasons whereby is considered that average premium pension schemes and individual capitalization plans set by government have filed. This is due to the lack of funds because the stock do not cover the monthly payment of affiliates which makes it unsustainable, also the lack of coverage, inequity in payments and the focus in a population with a large percentage of informal employment and unemployment.Later in this document the conditions of the “program of periodic economic benefits” also known as BEPS, promoted by the Colombian state through Colpensiones are studied also the conditions that make it different to existing, pension schemes are considered and their financial viability is determined by a trend analysis based on econometric projections of revenue and expenses variables made by the authors of the document. Finally the results are analyzed and relevant conclusions are made.}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/11396/4132} }RT Generic T1 Viabilidad financiera del programa de Beneficios Económicos Periódicos (BEPS) YR 2015 LK http://hdl.handle.net/11396/4132 AB When humans begin the elderly can be very difficult to obtain resources for their needs because they don´t have same advantages and conditions as the rest of the population. Therefore governments set pension schemes in order to provide an income that allows the elderly to survive supported by the contributions made by the affiliates throughout the life. This document lists the reasons whereby is considered that average premium pension schemes and individual capitalization plans set by government have filed. This is due to the lack of funds because the stock do not cover the monthly payment of affiliates which makes it unsustainable, also the lack of coverage, inequity in payments and the focus in a population with a large percentage of informal employment and unemployment.Later in this document the conditions of the “program of periodic economic benefits” also known as BEPS, promoted by the Colombian state through Colpensiones are studied also the conditions that make it different to existing, pension schemes are considered and their financial viability is determined by a trend analysis based on econometric projections of revenue and expenses variables made by the authors of the document. Finally the results are analyzed and relevant conclusions are made. OL Spanish (121)
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    Palabras clave

    Beps
    Pensión
    Prima media
    Sistema general de pensiones (SGP)
    Informalidad financiera
    Pensiones
    Impuestos de jubilación
    Administradoras de fondos de pensiones - Colpensiones - Colombia
    Economía informal - Bogotá - Colombia
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    Abstract

    Cuando los seres humanos que entran a la tercera edad puede ser muy complicado conseguir recursos para cubrir sus necesidades ya que no cuentan con las mismas ventajas y condiciones que el resto de la población. Por esta razón los gobiernos establecen regímenes de pensiones con el fin de brindar una renta que le permita al adulto mayor sobrevivir, sostenido por los aportes que hacen los afiliados a lo largo de su vida. En el presente documento se exponen las razones por las cuales se considera que los regímenes pensionales de prima media y capitalización individual establecido por el gobierno colombiano han fracasado. Esto debido a la falta de reservas existentes que no alcanzan para cubrir la mensualidad de los afiliados, lo cual lo hace insostenible financieramente, además de la falta de cobertura, la inequidad en los pagos y el enfoque a una población con trabajo formal en un país con un gran porcentaje de informalidad laboral y desempleo. Posteriormente, en el documento se estudia las condiciones del programa de Beneficios Económicos Periódicos también conocido como BEPS, promovido por el Estado Colombiano a través de Colpensiones. Se consideran las condiciones que lo hacen diferente a los actuales regímenes de pensiones Colombianos y se determina su viabilidad financiera mediante un análisis de tendencia basado en las proyecciones econométricas de las variables ingresos y gastos, hechas por los realizadores del documento. Finalmente se analizan los resultados y se realizan las conclusiones pertinentes.

    Abstract

    When humans begin the elderly can be very difficult to obtain resources for their needs because they don´t have same advantages and conditions as the rest of the population. Therefore governments set pension schemes in order to provide an income that allows the elderly to survive supported by the contributions made by the affiliates throughout the life. This document lists the reasons whereby is considered that average premium pension schemes and individual capitalization plans set by government have filed. This is due to the lack of funds because the stock do not cover the monthly payment of affiliates which makes it unsustainable, also the lack of coverage, inequity in payments and the focus in a population with a large percentage of informal employment and unemployment.Later in this document the conditions of the “program of periodic economic benefits” also known as BEPS, promoted by the Colombian state through Colpensiones are studied also the conditions that make it different to existing, pension schemes are considered and their financial viability is determined by a trend analysis based on econometric projections of revenue and expenses variables made by the authors of the document. Finally the results are analyzed and relevant conclusions are made.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/11396/4132
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