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    Muros en tubos de cartón rellenos con aserrín como aislante térmico para climas fríos

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    Proyecto Muros en Tubos de Carton Rellenos de Aserrín.pdf (Trabajo de grado) (4.294Mb)
    Carta de autorizaciòn.pdf (Anexo 1) (292.4Kb)
    Anexo planimetria.pdf (Anexo 2) (376.1Kb)
    Panel 1.pdf (Anexo 3) (995.0Kb)
    Panel 2.pdf (Anexo 4) (964.5Kb)

    Date

    2016

    Author

    Fernández Salamanca, Vanessa Catalina
    Hernández Monroy, Mailin Nataly

    Director de tesis

    Lara, Andrea

    Citación

           
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    TY - GEN T1 - Muros en tubos de cartón rellenos con aserrín como aislante térmico para climas fríos AU - Fernández Salamanca, Vanessa Catalina AU - Hernández Monroy, Mailin Nataly Y1 - 2016 UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11396/4020 AB - The thermic discomfort generated in cold climate is considered as a problem which engages the involving materiality of a living place. The surface material temperature is a variable that contributes to produce comfort inside itself. In this research was the searching of materials that possess thermic properties in order to be implemented in the facade walls system. The cardboard tubes have a thermic conductivity coefficient between 0, 14 to 0, 53 W/ (M*K), and the sawdust 0,071 W/ (M*K), therefore, it was built a facade walls system with these materials in a prototype using a 1:2 scale. Their surface temperature was analyzed to verify their efficiency, as well as it was taken the temperature of the traditional masonry system to stablish a comparison between them. After making the experimental tests the results obtained shown as average an enhancement of 3,3 °C in temperature between these two systems, it refers to, meanwhile the masonry system shown an increasing average of 0,9 °C from outside to inside, the cardboard tubes system increased 4,2°C on average, where this last temperature keeping a rank between 21°C to 24 °C, it has been being an appropriated temperature (according to the Givoni’s diagram) to generate a favorable habitability condition in contrast with the offered currently by the traditional construction. ER - @misc{11396_4020, author = {Fernández Salamanca Vanessa Catalina and Hernández Monroy Mailin Nataly}, title = {Muros en tubos de cartón rellenos con aserrín como aislante térmico para climas fríos}, year = {2016}, abstract = {The thermic discomfort generated in cold climate is considered as a problem which engages the involving materiality of a living place. The surface material temperature is a variable that contributes to produce comfort inside itself. In this research was the searching of materials that possess thermic properties in order to be implemented in the facade walls system. The cardboard tubes have a thermic conductivity coefficient between 0, 14 to 0, 53 W/ (M*K), and the sawdust 0,071 W/ (M*K), therefore, it was built a facade walls system with these materials in a prototype using a 1:2 scale. Their surface temperature was analyzed to verify their efficiency, as well as it was taken the temperature of the traditional masonry system to stablish a comparison between them. After making the experimental tests the results obtained shown as average an enhancement of 3,3 °C in temperature between these two systems, it refers to, meanwhile the masonry system shown an increasing average of 0,9 °C from outside to inside, the cardboard tubes system increased 4,2°C on average, where this last temperature keeping a rank between 21°C to 24 °C, it has been being an appropriated temperature (according to the Givoni’s diagram) to generate a favorable habitability condition in contrast with the offered currently by the traditional construction.}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/11396/4020} }RT Generic T1 Muros en tubos de cartón rellenos con aserrín como aislante térmico para climas fríos YR 2016 LK http://hdl.handle.net/11396/4020 AB The thermic discomfort generated in cold climate is considered as a problem which engages the involving materiality of a living place. The surface material temperature is a variable that contributes to produce comfort inside itself. In this research was the searching of materials that possess thermic properties in order to be implemented in the facade walls system. The cardboard tubes have a thermic conductivity coefficient between 0, 14 to 0, 53 W/ (M*K), and the sawdust 0,071 W/ (M*K), therefore, it was built a facade walls system with these materials in a prototype using a 1:2 scale. Their surface temperature was analyzed to verify their efficiency, as well as it was taken the temperature of the traditional masonry system to stablish a comparison between them. After making the experimental tests the results obtained shown as average an enhancement of 3,3 °C in temperature between these two systems, it refers to, meanwhile the masonry system shown an increasing average of 0,9 °C from outside to inside, the cardboard tubes system increased 4,2°C on average, where this last temperature keeping a rank between 21°C to 24 °C, it has been being an appropriated temperature (according to the Givoni’s diagram) to generate a favorable habitability condition in contrast with the offered currently by the traditional construction. OL Spanish (121)
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    Palabras clave

    Temperatura
    Aislante térmico
    Aserrín
    Construcción sostenible
    Aislamiento térmico
    Materiales de construcción - Residuos de madera
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    Abstract

    El dis confort térmico generado en climas fríos es una problemática que compromete la materialidad de la envolvente de una vivienda; la temperatura de la superficie de un material es una variable que contribuye para generar confort dentro de la misma, en la presente investigación se inicia la búsqueda de materiales que posean propiedades térmicas para ser implementados en un sistema de muros de fachada. Los tubos de cartón poseen un coeficiente de conductividad térmica entre 0,14-0,53 W/ (M*K), el aserrín 0,071 W/ (M*K), por tal motivo se realizó un sistema de muros de fachada con estos materiales en un prototipo a escala 1:2 de los cuales se analizó la temperatura de la superficie para verificar su eficiencia, de igual manera se tomó la temperatura al sistema tradicional en mampostería para establecer un comparativo entre los mismos. Los resultados obtenidos, después de realizar las pruebas experimentales en promedio arrojaron una mejora de 3,3 °C de temperatura entre los dos sistemas, es decir, mientras el sistema de mampostería en promedio aumento 0,9 °C del exterior al interior, el sistema de tubos aumento en promedio 4,2°C ,en donde esta última se mantuvo un rango entre los 21°C a los 24 °C, siendo esta una temperatura apropiada (de acuerdo con el diagrama de Givoni) para generar una condición de habitabilidad favorable en comparación con la ofrecida actualmente en la construcción tradicional.

    Abstract

    The thermic discomfort generated in cold climate is considered as a problem which engages the involving materiality of a living place. The surface material temperature is a variable that contributes to produce comfort inside itself. In this research was the searching of materials that possess thermic properties in order to be implemented in the facade walls system. The cardboard tubes have a thermic conductivity coefficient between 0, 14 to 0, 53 W/ (M*K), and the sawdust 0,071 W/ (M*K), therefore, it was built a facade walls system with these materials in a prototype using a 1:2 scale. Their surface temperature was analyzed to verify their efficiency, as well as it was taken the temperature of the traditional masonry system to stablish a comparison between them. After making the experimental tests the results obtained shown as average an enhancement of 3,3 °C in temperature between these two systems, it refers to, meanwhile the masonry system shown an increasing average of 0,9 °C from outside to inside, the cardboard tubes system increased 4,2°C on average, where this last temperature keeping a rank between 21°C to 24 °C, it has been being an appropriated temperature (according to the Givoni’s diagram) to generate a favorable habitability condition in contrast with the offered currently by the traditional construction.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/11396/4020
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