VIVIR ANFIBIO. Prototipo de vivienda adaptable en situaciones de riesgo de inundación en el municipio de San Marcos - Sucre

Abstract

Colombia is characterized by the presence of large water centers such as: the Magdalena River, Cauca River, San Jorge River, among others; In addition, our equatorial condition makes us pluvial more than any other country, this involves the little development or incursion into amphibious housing in ecosystems such as swamps or wetlands, leaving aside vernacular constructions that are taken more as a necessity of the population in the situations that may exist; This type of architecture can serve as a floating alternative in sectors that suffer from flood risks due to climate change and boy and girl phenomena. In this way, the municipality of San Marcos, located in the northeast of the country and southwest of the department of Sucre, is addressed, being one of the municipalities belonging to the Mojana Region. It is located between the San Jorge and Cauca rivers, characterized by the threat of flood risk, which is the phenomenon that occurs during 8 months of the year, making a special style due to its weather conditions, especially because most of the territorial population is at risk. flood threat that generates architectural, social and economic damage. Thus, it is proposed to develop a habitat system adaptable to the conditions of the place that facilitates continuing to live in a dignified manner, which helps develop new production alternatives and an amphibious culture that improves the quality of life of the inhabitants of San frames.