Nasés, Vivienda rural indígena

Abstract

The following document analyses four dimensions from the cultural, physical-spatial, economic and environmental fields. With their respective variables as a strategic part of research for the identification of the architectural approach aimed at the Pijao-Amoyá community, settled to the south in the department of Tolima, municipality of Chaparral, as mentioned in the report of the Ministry of the Interior (2014), which states that this community is within the 36 indigenous communities at the national level in imminent disappearing This unaplaceable disappearance, the product of collective invisibility, affects much of The Colombian indigenous ethnic groups. Causing discrimination and infringement that makes full development in their territories impossible. ONIC, in its latest report, emphasizes that Colombia has an ethnic wealth with 102 different communities. Where 85% live in legally constituted safeguards, while the annex percentage is in a situation of displacement. What represents Rappaport (2008), more than one million square kilometers of communally owned shelters where 80% of the country's natural resources are located." (p.168). Significant percentage highlighting its high possibility of agricultural production and marketing, which consequently, does not represent an unfavorable condition of economic income. These are its main causes: The territorial location and conflicts that emerge from it. As a result, worthy subsistence moves into the background, influencing the way it is inhabited and the acquisition of movable and immovable property. This order of ideas discusses the pressing situation of the Pijao Amoyá community, which is constituted by its gradual loss of Ethno-indigenous identity and in its low purchasing level. Reflecting on the homeless building deficit and its quality of life. Therefore, the project is based on the most favorable aspects in consolidating the ideal design for the development of "multisensory" indigenous rural housing through modules that contemplate the solution to social and individual needs through spatial and functional aspects, progressive growth to restore and improve the habitability conditions of the Pijao community.