Vpp: vivienda de provisional a permanente en la Región Andina Central norte

Abstract

Disasters, natural or man-made, are events depending on their magnitude, need an immediate attention. However, in Colombia, housing deficit isn’t satisfied at all, because the answer gived to an affected population by a desaster t’s limited to cover first and second atention phase from an emergency with tents. The tents can cover the emergency for more than two years. This is supported from desaster happened in Armenia (Quindío) 25th January 1999, as spoke the victim of the earthwuake in an interview for “las dos orillas” newspaper. “The only help I received from State was food they gave it to me, because not one dime was giving to me and my economic situation get worst after the earthquake”. (Las dos Orillas 2017) A tent is a faster and effective solution for his transportation, assembly and attention, but its time of use is short, because it answers to the population necessities is restricted for its basic shelter who offer. Also, it doesn't have basic services, for this reason tents must be implemented in the first phase of the emergency. This housing is established by the intervention in the temporal shelter phase and the phase where population must to move to a safe place, housing will have possibility of being permanent, this concept it’s called recovery phase or final phase. From a versatile design, the use from this housing won't be restricted to attend just one emergencies or context, on the other hand, will have the capacity to give a response to some specific climatic variables, those variables are Cold weather with temperatures between 53,6°F- 62,6°F, altitude between 2.000-3.000 masl, Mild weather with temperatures between 62,6°F-75,2°F, altitude between 1.000-2.000 masl and Warm-humid weather with temperatures higher than 75,2°, altitude until 1.000 masl and will attend a housing necessity from a permanently and progressive way. Having said that. How a housing proposal from the design responds to the phases of stabilization and housing recovery adaptable to the climatic variables: cold weather, mild weather, warm- humid weather and warm-dry weather?