Comparación general de modelos de tránsito implementados con ayuda de herramientas de modelación para planeación del transporte a nivel mundial

Abstract

Vehicular traffic increases with excessive population growth, resulting mobility problems are generated at different points of the road network of a city, as are the points at intersections where the call vehicular congestion born. The solution for problems must be made planning traffic and transport as those related to the development of this review, which are the benchmark for models in publications indexed journals, covering specific problems and how they are simulated in house programs PTV VISSIM / VISSUM. These programs provide solutions to mobility problems in cities, where required to find a strategic planning throughout the metropolitan area or in a confined space (vehicular intersection points, roundabouts). These knots are conglomerated a large percentage of vehicles, and many of these points are not mechanical and electronic systems that control vehicular traffic; however in some places they have already been implemented and this helped ease the flow of cars. The main objective is to find an alternative to improve the traffic of the road network especially in these site crossings where mobility low is presented