Análisis de la inversión extranjera directa de empresas colombianas en el exterior: Operaciones de fusión y adquisición, periodo 2009 - 2014

Abstract

In today's world quickly they fall all kinds of walls and barriers between stocks and markets, and these go beyond the limits which create a gradual process of trade internationalization, leading to the emergence of new production, Distributive and consumption processes, with an expansion and intensive use of technology where advances in telecommunications have increased inter commercial performances. Today it is very common that companies will have opportunities to grow and innovate in other countries. For this reason, in the development of this paper presents an analysis of the different theories of internationalization in order to determine the process running businesses to establish themselves abroad will be held. Is currently very insufficient progress has been made as to the capabilities that companies have to face these changes and equally compete in developed markets in the world, because internationalization has become the general framework for the process of expanding businesses in both developed and emerging economies. To understand the strategy implemented by companies in their international expansion, this paper analyzes the behavior of Colombian companies in their internationalization processes based on different theories of internationalization that analyze this process from within companies.