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    Mampuesto Multipropósito en PET para la aplicación en sistemas constructivos convencionales

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    Date

    2017

    Author

    Leguízamo López, Cristian Julián

    Título obtenido

    Arquitecto(a)

    Director de tesis

    Arias, Jenny Angélica

    Publicador

    Universidad La Gran Colombia

    Facultad

    Arquitectura

    Programa

    Arquitectura

    Citación

           
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    TY - GEN T1 - Mampuesto Multipropósito en PET para la aplicación en sistemas constructivos convencionales AU - Leguízamo López, Cristian Julián Y1 - 2017 UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11396/3566 PB - Universidad La Gran Colombia AB - Currently, the environmental problem is increasing, overpopulation has begun to become a burden that the planet has begun to resent for a few years, emissions, production needs and related have caused irreversible environmental damage, all this can be reduced with existing techniques but not applied in important percentages, recycling, reuse, the use of environmentally friendly materials require an empowerment so that their use is a constant and the damage caused is increasingly less looking for a reversible process in the current detrimental procedure. The use of PET plastic containers is counted by millions, but its recycling and reuse does not exceed 25%, a figure that fails to create the difference, but that provides opportunities for use, reuse and elongation of the life cycle of the material, always in the search to avoid that the material named does not reach the sanitary warehouses or the environment. The present proposal seeks to prolong the life cycle of PET plastic in an important proportion, allowing in the process the reuse of other elements such as construction waste that despite the existing regulations, these elements do not have a clear reuse and their disposal The end is not far from the sanitary landfill, by means of a proposed masonry, to be applied within the traditional construction systems, replacing the clay masonry (Block No. 4 and 5) is intended to contribute to the reduction of the pollutant load generated by the constructive activity, an activity that exceeds even the mining industry in polluting emissions and solid waste. A package that empowers the self-construction, economy and security of a population of immediate destination. The problems evaluated in general are opportunities for development and research, which allow generating responses of low, medium and high impact, always in favor of the development of the mutualistic relationship between human beings and the environment that provides everything for their subsistence, parasitosis. anthropological also allows to create solutions such as those presented here, viable solutions not complex in application and development, a product aimed not only at the architectural community but the community in general. ER - @misc{11396_3566, author = {Leguízamo López Cristian Julián}, title = {Mampuesto Multipropósito en PET para la aplicación en sistemas constructivos convencionales}, year = {2017}, abstract = {Currently, the environmental problem is increasing, overpopulation has begun to become a burden that the planet has begun to resent for a few years, emissions, production needs and related have caused irreversible environmental damage, all this can be reduced with existing techniques but not applied in important percentages, recycling, reuse, the use of environmentally friendly materials require an empowerment so that their use is a constant and the damage caused is increasingly less looking for a reversible process in the current detrimental procedure. The use of PET plastic containers is counted by millions, but its recycling and reuse does not exceed 25%, a figure that fails to create the difference, but that provides opportunities for use, reuse and elongation of the life cycle of the material, always in the search to avoid that the material named does not reach the sanitary warehouses or the environment. The present proposal seeks to prolong the life cycle of PET plastic in an important proportion, allowing in the process the reuse of other elements such as construction waste that despite the existing regulations, these elements do not have a clear reuse and their disposal The end is not far from the sanitary landfill, by means of a proposed masonry, to be applied within the traditional construction systems, replacing the clay masonry (Block No. 4 and 5) is intended to contribute to the reduction of the pollutant load generated by the constructive activity, an activity that exceeds even the mining industry in polluting emissions and solid waste. A package that empowers the self-construction, economy and security of a population of immediate destination. The problems evaluated in general are opportunities for development and research, which allow generating responses of low, medium and high impact, always in favor of the development of the mutualistic relationship between human beings and the environment that provides everything for their subsistence, parasitosis. anthropological also allows to create solutions such as those presented here, viable solutions not complex in application and development, a product aimed not only at the architectural community but the community in general.}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/11396/3566} }RT Generic T1 Mampuesto Multipropósito en PET para la aplicación en sistemas constructivos convencionales YR 2017 LK http://hdl.handle.net/11396/3566 PB Universidad La Gran Colombia AB Currently, the environmental problem is increasing, overpopulation has begun to become a burden that the planet has begun to resent for a few years, emissions, production needs and related have caused irreversible environmental damage, all this can be reduced with existing techniques but not applied in important percentages, recycling, reuse, the use of environmentally friendly materials require an empowerment so that their use is a constant and the damage caused is increasingly less looking for a reversible process in the current detrimental procedure. The use of PET plastic containers is counted by millions, but its recycling and reuse does not exceed 25%, a figure that fails to create the difference, but that provides opportunities for use, reuse and elongation of the life cycle of the material, always in the search to avoid that the material named does not reach the sanitary warehouses or the environment. The present proposal seeks to prolong the life cycle of PET plastic in an important proportion, allowing in the process the reuse of other elements such as construction waste that despite the existing regulations, these elements do not have a clear reuse and their disposal The end is not far from the sanitary landfill, by means of a proposed masonry, to be applied within the traditional construction systems, replacing the clay masonry (Block No. 4 and 5) is intended to contribute to the reduction of the pollutant load generated by the constructive activity, an activity that exceeds even the mining industry in polluting emissions and solid waste. A package that empowers the self-construction, economy and security of a population of immediate destination. The problems evaluated in general are opportunities for development and research, which allow generating responses of low, medium and high impact, always in favor of the development of the mutualistic relationship between human beings and the environment that provides everything for their subsistence, parasitosis. anthropological also allows to create solutions such as those presented here, viable solutions not complex in application and development, a product aimed not only at the architectural community but the community in general. OL Spanish (121)
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    Palabras clave

    Sobrepoblación
    Reciclaje
    Reutilización
    Autoconstrucción
    Relleno sanitario
    Conversión de residuos
    Arquitectura sostenible
    Plásticos biodegradables
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    Abstract

    En la actualidad, la problemática ambiental va en aumento, la superpoblación ha empezado a convertirse en una carga que el planeta ha empezado a resentir desde hace unos años, las emisiones, las necesidades de producción y afines han causado daños ambientales irreversibles, todo esto puede ser aminorado con técnicas existentes pero no aplicadas en porcentajes importantes, el reciclaje, la reutilización, el uso de materias amigables con el medio ambiente requieren un empoderamiento para que su uso sea una constante y el daño causado sea cada vez menor buscando un proceso reversible en el actual procedimiento detrimental. El uso de recipientes plásticos PET se cuenta por millones, pero su reciclaje y reutilización no supera el 25%, una cifra que no logra crear la diferencia, pero que otorga oportunidades de aprovechamiento, reutilización y elongación del ciclo de vida del material, siempre en la búsqueda de evitar que el material nombrado no llegue a los acopios sanitarios o al medio ambiente. La presente propuesta, busca prolongar el ciclo de vida del plástico PET en una proporción importante, permitiendo en el proceso la reutilización de otros elementos como los residuos de construcción que a pesar de la normativa existente, estos elementos no poseen una clara reutilización y su disposición final no dista del relleno sanitario, por medio de un mampuesto propuesto, para que sea aplicado dentro de los sistemas constructivos tradicionales, reemplazando los mampuestos de arcilla cocida (Bloque No 4 y 5) se busca contribuir a la disminución de la carga contaminante generada por la actividad constructiva, una actividad que supera incluso la minera en emisiones contaminantes y residuos sólidos. Un mampuesto que empodere el autoconstrucción, la economía y la seguridad de una población de destino inmediato. Los problemas evaluados en general son oportunidades de desarrollo e investigación, que permiten generar respuestas de bajo, medio y alto impacto, siempre en pro del desarrollo de la relación mutualista entre seres humanos y el medio ambiente que le provee todo para su subsistencia, la parasitosis antropológica también permite crear soluciones como las aquí presentadas, soluciones viables no complejas en aplicación y desarrollo, un producto dirigido no sólo a la comunidad arquitectónica sino a la comunidad en general.

    Abstract

    Currently, the environmental problem is increasing, overpopulation has begun to become a burden that the planet has begun to resent for a few years, emissions, production needs and related have caused irreversible environmental damage, all this can be reduced with existing techniques but not applied in important percentages, recycling, reuse, the use of environmentally friendly materials require an empowerment so that their use is a constant and the damage caused is increasingly less looking for a reversible process in the current detrimental procedure. The use of PET plastic containers is counted by millions, but its recycling and reuse does not exceed 25%, a figure that fails to create the difference, but that provides opportunities for use, reuse and elongation of the life cycle of the material, always in the search to avoid that the material named does not reach the sanitary warehouses or the environment. The present proposal seeks to prolong the life cycle of PET plastic in an important proportion, allowing in the process the reuse of other elements such as construction waste that despite the existing regulations, these elements do not have a clear reuse and their disposal The end is not far from the sanitary landfill, by means of a proposed masonry, to be applied within the traditional construction systems, replacing the clay masonry (Block No. 4 and 5) is intended to contribute to the reduction of the pollutant load generated by the constructive activity, an activity that exceeds even the mining industry in polluting emissions and solid waste. A package that empowers the self-construction, economy and security of a population of immediate destination. The problems evaluated in general are opportunities for development and research, which allow generating responses of low, medium and high impact, always in favor of the development of the mutualistic relationship between human beings and the environment that provides everything for their subsistence, parasitosis. anthropological also allows to create solutions such as those presented here, viable solutions not complex in application and development, a product aimed not only at the architectural community but the community in general.
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/11396/3566
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