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Homeless People, Race, and the Harms of Slavery: Racialization as a Mechanism for Confronting Structural Racism

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dc.creatorde Oliveira Carneiro, Maria do Rosáriopt-BR
dc.date2026-05-04
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-05T21:11:23Z
dc.date.available2026-08-05T21:11:23Z
dc.descriptionThe National Observatory of Public Policies for People Experiencing Homelessness presented figures for this population in Brazil and its regions, based on data from the Unified Registry for Social Programs (CadÚnico), and reported that, in May 2025, 345,542 (three hundred and forty-five thousand, five hundred and forty-two) people were living on the streets in Brazil. Considering underreporting, this number may be even higher. A central question regarding the number of people experiencing homelessness, and which this work attempts to answer, concerns the relationship of these people with racial issues, considering that, according to data from IPEA (Institute for Applied Economic Research), 68% of this population identifies as Black. Given structural racism and the problems stemming from the processes of slavery in Brazil, we ask whether it is possible to consider life on the streets in Brazil as a consequence of slavery and to speak of reparations for damages. Answering this question is the objective of this work. This research will employ a critical legal perspective as its theoretical framework, particularly a decolonial approach, and was conducted using secondary data, bibliographic research, and documentary analysis. It is an engaged research project.en
dc.descriptionThe National Observatory of Public Policies for People Experiencing Homelessness presented figures for this population in Brazil and its regions, based on data from the Unified Registry for Social Programs (CadÚnico), and reported that, in May 2025, 345,542 (three hundred and forty-five thousand, five hundred and forty-two) people were living on the streets in Brazil. Considering underreporting, this number may be even higher. A central question regarding the number of people experiencing homelessness, and which this work attempts to answer, concerns the relationship of these people with racial issues, considering that, according to data from IPEA (Institute for Applied Economic Research), 68% of this population identifies as Black. Given structural racism and the problems stemming from the processes of slavery in Brazil, we ask whether it is possible to consider life on the streets in Brazil as a consequence of slavery and to speak of reparations for damages. Answering this question is the objective of this work. This research will employ a critical legal perspective as its theoretical framework, particularly a decolonial approach, and was conducted using secondary data, bibliographic research, and documentary analysis. It is an engaged research project.es
dc.descriptionO Observatório Nacional de Políticas Públicas Com as Pessoas em Situação de Rua apresentou os números dessa população no Brasil e regiões brasileiras, a partir dos dados do CadÚnico e informou que, em maio de 2025, 345.542 (trezentos e quarenta e cinco mil, quinhentos e quarenta e duas) pessoas viviam em situação de rua no Brasil. Considerando as subnotificações, esse número pode ser ainda maior. Questão central diante do número de pessoas em situação de rua e que este trabalho tenta responder é sobre a relação dessas pessoas com a temática racial, considerando que, conforme dados do IPEA (Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada), 68% dessa população se declara negra. Temos como pergunta, diante do racismo estrutural e dos problemas decorrentes dos processos de escravidão no Brasil, se é possível considerar a vida em situação de rua no Brasil como consequência da escravidão e falar em reparação de danos. Responder essa pergunta é o objetivo deste trabalho. A pesquisa recorrerá à perspectiva crítica do Direito como marco teórico, sobretudo à abordagem decolonial, e foi feita a partir do estudo de dados secundários, pesquisas bibliográficas e documentais. Trata-se de uma pesquisa engajada.pt-BR
dc.formatapplication/pdf
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dc.identifierhttps://revistas.ugca.edu.co/index.php/inciso/article/view/1612
dc.identifier10.18634/incj.28v.1i.1612
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11396/9205
dc.languagepor
dc.publisherUniversidad La Gran Colombiaes
dc.relationhttps://revistas.ugca.edu.co/index.php/inciso/article/view/1612/2094
dc.relationhttps://revistas.ugca.edu.co/index.php/inciso/article/view/1612/2095
dc.rightsDerechos de autor 2026 Maria do Rosário de Oliveira Carneiroes
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/es
dc.sourceInciso; Vol. 28 Núm. 1 (2026): Publicación Continua; 1-13es
dc.source1794-1598
dc.subjectPessoas em situação de ruapt-BR
dc.subjectraçapt-BR
dc.subjectracismo estruturalpt-BR
dc.subjectreparaçãopt-BR
dc.subjectHomeless peopleen
dc.subjectraceen
dc.subjectstructural racismen
dc.subjectreparationen
dc.titleHomeless People, Race, and the Harms of Slavery: Racialization as a Mechanism for Confronting Structural Racismen
dc.titleHomeless People, Race, and the Harms of Slavery: Racialization as a Mechanism for Confronting Structural Racismes
dc.titlePessoas em situação de rua, raça e danos da escravidão: a racialização como mecanismo de enfrentamento do racismo estruturalpt-BR
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion

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