Genética forense: crucial en el análisis de evidencias biológicas en el lugar de los hechos

Abstract

The new accusatory penal system brings new goals that are necessary to retain the auxiliary sciences of criminal justice such as genetic and biological forensics to solve juridical problems, so that it leads to an increasingly detail oriented investigation to reach a truthful conclusion. Therefore having knowledge of a violent homicide with a small pointed object, where the victim is a house wife, that dies in strange circumstances, that has nothing to do with her victimology, it comes to a point where a case study by experts are key to solving the case. The experts analyzing the alleged evidence of the laboratory so much the perceptibility of the senses just as the unobtainable evidence, the body of the victim gives information about the presumed homicide and the individual at the same time. Just as genetic forensics and biological forensics are sciences that help establish the identity of a person, the relation or intervention of a corpse in a criminal act, understanding the circumstances in which the crime occurred and possess the integral vision of the crime scene, the collected evidence and the relation with the effective results of an investigation.