Comparativo entre la aplicación de las penas, Florida Estados Unidos-Colombia / ¿Qué sistema ofrece mejores garantías para el sujeto activo de una conducta punible de homicidio, al comparar la aplicación de las penas en el estado de la Florida, Estados Unidos y el sistema penal colombiano?

Ramírez Arce, Jenny Liliana

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Date

2017

Author

Ramírez Arce, Jenny Liliana

Título obtenido

Abogado(a)

Director de tesis

Barragán Ronderos, Daniel Alfonso

Publicador

Universidad La Gran Colombia

Facultad

Facultad de Derecho

Programa

Derecho

TY - GEN T1 - Comparativo entre la aplicación de las penas, Florida Estados Unidos-Colombia / ¿Qué sistema ofrece mejores garantías para el sujeto activo de una conducta punible de homicidio, al comparar la aplicación de las penas en el estado de la Florida, Estados Unidos y el sistema penal colombiano? AU - Ramírez Arce, Jenny Liliana Y1 - 2017 UR - http://hdl.handle.net/11396/4887 PB - Universidad La Gran Colombia AB - The purpose of the present study is to determine and identify the guarantees for the active subject of conduct punishable by homicide. When comparing the application of penalties in the State of Florida (United States) and the Colombian penal system. Starting from Law 599 of 2000 and Law 906 of 200, it is possible to determine the relations and differences existing between both systems; in addition, taking into account the applications that are given in each to such punishable conduct. For this purpose, the methodological tool used is the comparison of the crime of homicide between the Colombian criminal system and the state criminal system of the State of Florida in the United States; Furthermore, it is taken into account that the latter original context in which the oral criminal system was widely used. First of all, the comparative law approach used in the investigation is explained. The exposition of this punishable conduct in Colombia is made; determining how it is developed in normative and jurisprudential matters. Later, this is analyzed in the way as it is carried out in the State of Florida; having as reference the basic elements of the Anglo-Saxon legal culture and the structure of that conduct punishable in terms of penalties, convictions, classification, and prescription. Finally, a comparison is made between the two penal systems; thus, identifying which of the two offers greater guarantees for the prosecution for the crime of homicide. ER -

Abstract

El objeto del presente trabajo es determinar e identificar las garantías para el sujeto activo de una conducta punible de homicidio, al comparar la aplicación de las penas en el Estado de la Florida, Estados Unidos y el sistema penal Colombiano, a partir de la Ley 599 de 2000 y la Ley 906 de 2004, determinando las relaciones y diferencias existentes entre ambos sistemas; teniendo en cuanta las aplicaciones que se le da en cada uno a dicha conducta punible. Para tal fin, se emplea como herramienta metodológica la comparación del delito de homicidio entre el sistema penal colombiano con el sistema penal Estatal del Estado de la Florida en Estados Unidos, teniendo en cuenta que este último es el contexto original en el que se empezó a usar de manera generalizada el sistema penal oral. Así, en primer lugar, se explica el enfoque de derecho comparado que se utiliza en la investigación, y se realiza la exposición de dicha conducta punible en Colombia determinando cómo se desarrolla en materia normativa y jurisprudencial, para observar posteriormente como se lleva a cabo en el Estado de la Florida, teniendo como referentes los elementos básicos de la cultura jurídica anglosajona y la estructura de esa conducta punible en cuanto a penas, condenas, clasificación y prescripción; estableciendo finalmente una comparación entre los dos sistemas penales, identificando así, cuál de los dos ofrece mayores garantías para el procesado por el delito de homicidio.

Abstract

The purpose of the present study is to determine and identify the guarantees for the active subject of conduct punishable by homicide. When comparing the application of penalties in the State of Florida (United States) and the Colombian penal system. Starting from Law 599 of 2000 and Law 906 of 200, it is possible to determine the relations and differences existing between both systems; in addition, taking into account the applications that are given in each to such punishable conduct. For this purpose, the methodological tool used is the comparison of the crime of homicide between the Colombian criminal system and the state criminal system of the State of Florida in the United States; Furthermore, it is taken into account that the latter original context in which the oral criminal system was widely used. First of all, the comparative law approach used in the investigation is explained. The exposition of this punishable conduct in Colombia is made; determining how it is developed in normative and jurisprudential matters. Later, this is analyzed in the way as it is carried out in the State of Florida; having as reference the basic elements of the Anglo-Saxon legal culture and the structure of that conduct punishable in terms of penalties, convictions, classification, and prescription. Finally, a comparison is made between the two penal systems; thus, identifying which of the two offers greater guarantees for the prosecution for the crime of homicide.

URI

http://hdl.handle.net/11396/4887

Collections

Derecho [670]