La medicina legal como instrumento determinador en la muerte de neonatos

Abstract

The criminal investigation in the Colombia penal system, has acquired a number of transformations after the implementation of oral accusatory penal system (Legislative Act No. 003 of 2002, Act 906 of 2004), among which emphasize new technological advances, which in recent years have allowed the criminal investigation enable the judicial authorities to administer justice based on scientific confirmation, this scientific confirmation precede later after the events of illegality a series of technical and scientific activities of state organs Judicial police functions performed in order to collect physical evidence and material evidence that reveal and understand a criminal act; so as criminal investigation, comes to become the backbone of the criminal justice system in Colombia, since each of the stages that make it are of paramount importance to the proper conduct of the investigation; even the slightest mistake in judicial proceedings (collection, chain of custody, opinions and others) can affect the verification of the occurrence of the event, the establishment of perpetrators and participants of the criminal offense, the determining reasons that influenced the violation criminal law, framing the type and circumstances of time, manner and place where the act was committed. Thus based on the above arguments graduates such as this, where we are allowed to professional future of the right to prepare in contexts like these, receive training in all branches of criminology, deepen and acquire new knowledge concerning are offered all actions of the judicial police who perform daily, regulated subject (protocols and manuals) and dutifully investigators Criminal Investigation and Criminal Investigation Sectionals in Colombia by developing hypothetical situations or actual cases